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Ukraine's Rare Local Ceasefire Brings Hundreds to Safety, But War Rages On

A rare six-day ceasefire brokered by Melania Trump allows hundreds to evacuate Russian-occupied Oleshky, though massive airstrikes leave thousands without power elsewhere.

Ukraine's Rare Local Ceasefire Brings Hundreds to Safety, But War Rages On; Ukraine’s Human Rights Ombudsman Dmytro Lubinets and Russia’s Commissioner for Human Rights Yana Lantratova
Ukraine's Rare Local Ceasefire Brings Hundreds to Safety, But War Rages On; Ukraine’s Human Rights Ombudsman Dmytro Lubinets and Russia’s Commissioner for Human Rights Yana Lantratova | Courtesy: Ombudsman of Ukraine

Residents of the Russian-occupied Ukrainian city of Oleshky have crossed into Ukrainian-held territory after a rare local ceasefire allowed a humanitarian convoy to deliver aid and evacuate civilians. The evacuees arrived at Ukraine’s border with Belarus on Saturday, October 31, where they were reunited with relatives after they travelled by bus and plane through Russia and Belarus.

The operation followed a six-day truce in Ukraine’s southern Kherson region that began on Tuesday (October 27) and was expected to last until today (November 1) evening. It is the most significant pause in the war since Russia launched its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022; the White House said US First Lady Melania Trump helped broker the localised deal.

 

Why Oleshky Needed Rescuing

Before Russia’s full-scale invasion, Oleshky was home to about 24,000 people. The city went under Russian occupation since the beginning of the war, constantly deteriorating life there. People faced repeated shelling and drone attacks, roads littered with mines, and the devastating collapse of the Kakhovka Dam in 2023, which left many residents without electricity, heating, running water, food, or medicine.

By the time the truce began, an estimated 2,000 people remained in Oleshky. Under the agreement, they could evacuate to Ukrainian-controlled territory, travel to Russian-held areas, or stay in the city and receive replenished food and medical supplies, AP reported.

Ukraine’s Parliament Commissioner for Human Rights, or Ombudsman, Dmytro Lubinets, posted the footage of evacuees.

He also informed that the routes into the city were demined, meaning cleared all the mines laid on the path, before a convoy of 25 buses, ambulances and other vehicles entered Oleshky. He further described the mission as unprecedented and said it could become a model for future humanitarian operations.

 

A Long and Difficult Journey

The journey to Ukraine was not that easy. The evacuees, hoping to reach Ukrainian-held territory, were first taken to Anapa in southern Russia, then flew to Belarus before crossing into Ukraine’s northern Chernihiv region. Ukrainian authorities restricted details of the route, saying this was necessary to protect residents who remained and safeguard future humanitarian missions.

At the border, volunteers from the Red Cross, Doctors Without Borders and World Central Kitchen provided food and assistance. Crews also unloaded pets, including dogs, cats, a parrot and a raccoon, while residents of nearby villages lined the road to welcome the convoy.

Neither Ukraine nor Russia has given a final confirmed total for the number of people evacuated. However, Melania Trump said the convoy was prepared to safely evacuate “more than 750 people who chose voluntarily to leave.”

Officials Hail ‘Historic’ Mission

Completing the long journey, the evacuees reached home. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy confirmed that Ukrainian citizens from Oleshky had crossed the border in the Chernihiv region and said they would receive the assistance needed to adapt. In a post on X, he thanked the US side, Melania Trump, Ukraine’s armed forces and Lubinets’s team.

 

Yana Lantratova, Russia’s Commissioner for Human Rights, said residents who chose Russian-held territory had been taken to a temporary accommodation centre in Simferopol, in Crimea, which Russia annexed in 2014, reported AP. She said living conditions in Oleshky remained extremely difficult and pledged continued support for residents who stayed.

 

Lubinets said the oldest evacuee was 94 and the youngest just over a year old. He also said pets had been evacuated and urged that the Oleshky operation become the basis for a broader mechanism to respond to humanitarian crises.

Does War Continue Elsewhere?

It may appear that the local truce did not halt the wider war. In his most recent post, published on X on Sunday, November 1, Zelenskyy said Russian attacks had hit energy infrastructure in four regions overnight, Dnipro, Vinnytsia, Zhytomyr and Khmelnytskyi, targeting substations, transformers and power lines. He said hundreds of thousands of families remained without electricity and that repair crews were working across the affected areas.

Zelenskyy expressed in the post that Russia had launched 1,940 attack drones, more than 1,580 guided aerial bombs and 44 missiles against Ukraine over the past week, including 36 ballistic missiles. He further urged the United States and European partners to speed up air-defence deliveries, particularly Patriot systems, saying Russia was “betting on ballistic missiles this winter.”

 

Earlier, Zelenskyy welcomed US approval for Ukraine to purchase 500 PAC-3 Patriot interceptors in a proposed $2.1 billion sale, which remains subject to congressional review. He said Russia had launched more than 30 strikes on critical parts of Ukraine’s power grid in the previous two weeks of October.

Meanwhile, a Ukrainian drone attack killed two people and injured five in Russia’s western Bryansk region, according to local governor Yegor Kovalchuk. Russia’s Defence Ministry said its forces shot down 433 Ukrainian drones overnight.


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